This query uses the ProviderName column. ProviderName is deprecated in v1.3 and will be removed in v1.4.

Personas
FinOps Practitioner
Source
FOCUS 1.0 sample
Result rows
500
Status
Runs on sample
Execution
PrecomputedRead-only
Result snapshot (UTC)
2026-10-11

Historical effective cost and pricing quantity per provider, billing period, service, region and pricing unit, the inputs for a usage- and rate-based forecast. Billing periods available are September 2025 (Google Cloud only), March 2026 and April 2026 (Oracle only); results are capped at the 500 rows with the largest absolute cost, which keeps every non-zero row. AWS and Oracle effective_cost values in this sample are whole-dollar rounded, so many AWS rows show 0 effective cost.

Effective cost by billing period

Query results
Provider nameBilling period startBilling period endService categoryService nameRegion idRegion namePricing unitTotal effective costTotal pricing quantity
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudus-east-1US East (N. Virginia)Hours$136.001,464.82
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAzure SQL Databasewestus2West US 2Hours$115.05359.25
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual Machineswestus2West US 2Hours$79.15144
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01OtherSQL Databasewestus2West US 2Hours$70.15205.25
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01OtherDatadogus-east-1–Units$40.324,098.24
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01OtherSQL DatabaseeastusEast USHours$38.57286
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudeu-central-1EU (Frankfurt)Hours$31.00215.48
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudap-southeast-1Asia Pacific (Singapore)Hours$30.0057.87
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01OtherAzure Synapse Analyticseastus2East US 2Hours$29.43143.25
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAzure SQL DatabaseeastusEast USHours$28.98240
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01WebAzure App ServicesouthcentralusSouth Central USHours$28.8072.03
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual Machineswestus2West US 2Units/Month$27.630.29
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01Management and GovernanceAmazonCloudWatchus-east-1US East (N. Virginia)GB$21.0041.79
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01AnalyticsMicrosoft.FabricwestcentralusWest Central USHours$19.2096
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachineswestusWest USUnits/Month$17.790.47
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachineswestusWest USHours$15.3365.25
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01StorageStorage Accountseastus2East US 2GB/Month$11.26267.08
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachinescanadacentralCanada CentralHours$10.6624
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual Machine Scale SetscentralusCentral USHours-$10.51-72
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAmazon CloudFrontap-northeast-1JapanGB-$10.004.46
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01Developer ToolsAzure Load TestingeastusEast USUnits$10.001
Oracle2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeCOMPUTE–us-sanjose-1Gigabyte Per Hour$10.006,921.01
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudus-west-2US West (Oregon)GB$9.00413.61
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingVirtual NetworkcentralusCentral USHours$8.81-24
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachineseastusEast USUnits/Month$8.611.07
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAzure DB for MySQLeastusEast USHours-$8.21-96
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAmazon Relational Database Serviceus-west-2US West (Oregon)Hours$8.0096
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachinesfrancecentralFrance CentralUnits/Month$7.640.13
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAzure Kubernetes ServiceeastusEast USHours$6.3763.65
Oracle2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeCOMPUTE–us-sanjose-1OCPU Per Hour$6.00463.65
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAzure Container Instanceseastus2East US 2Hours$5.02124
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachineseastusEast USUnits/Hour$5.02251
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Elastic File Systemap-southeast-1Asia Pacific (Singapore)GB$5.0054.77
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Elastic File Systemeu-central-1EU (Frankfurt)GB$5.0090.53
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01Management and GovernanceAWS Configus-east-1US East (N. Virginia)ConfigurationItemRecorded$5.001,584
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01Management and GovernanceAzure MonitoruksouthUK SouthGB$4.702.04
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachineseastasiaEast AsiaHours$4.4024
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAzure ExpressRoutesouthcentralusSouth Central USUnits/Month$4.190.03
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAzure SQL Databasewestus2West US 2GB/Month$4.0834.08
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01AI and Machine LearningAzure Machine Learningeastus2East US 2Hours$4.07106
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAmazon CloudFrontap-southeast-1Asia PacificGB$4.0038.85
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudus-east-1US East (N. Virginia)GB$4.002,109.52
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudus-west-2US West (Oregon)Hours$4.00776.73
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAzure DB for MySQLcentralusCentral USHours$3.6948
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAmazon CloudFrontus-east-1United StatesGB$3.0063.21
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudaf-south-1Africa (Cape Town)Hours$3.005.84
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudus-west-1US West (N. California)IOPS-Months-$3.00108.33
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01OtherAmazon Elastic Container Service for Kubernetesus-east-2US East (Ohio)Hours$3.0030
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingElastic Load Balancingus-west-2US West (Oregon)GB$3.0077.95
Oracle2026-03-012026-04-01WebOPENSEARCH–us-sanjose-1OCPU Hours$3.00104
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01WebAzure App ServicecentralusCentral USHours$2.710.37
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachinessouthcentralusSouth Central USHours$2.7143.98
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01Management and GovernanceAzure MonitoreastusEast USGB/Month$2.6226.25
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachinescentralusCentral USUnits/Month$2.540.23
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01WebAzure App ServicecentralusCentral USUnits/Hour$2.40120
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingLoad BalancereastusEast USHours-$2.40-96
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAzure Kubernetes ServiceeastusEast USUnits/Hour$2.26240
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual Machine Scale SetseastusEast USHours-$2.2511.28
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachinessouthcentralusSouth Central USUnits/Hour$2.16108
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01WebAzure App ServicecentralusCentral USGiB Hours$2.07168
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingVirtual NetworkeastusEast USHours$2.04408
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Elastic File Systemus-west-2US West (Oregon)GB-Months-$2.0088.3
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Simple Storage Serviceus-west-2US West (Oregon)GB$2.0047.88
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Simple Storage Serviceus-west-2US West (Oregon)GB-Months$2.00110.93
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAmazon Virtual Private Cloudus-west-2US West (Oregon)Hours-$2.001,763.08
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01Management and GovernanceAmazonCloudWatchus-west-2US West (Oregon)Metrics$2.00509,636.1
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeAWS Lambdaus-east-1US East (N. Virginia)Lambda-GB-Seconds-$2.001,080,814.41
Oracle2026-03-012026-04-01–ODSP–us-sanjose-1Service Fees (OCPU Hours)$2.0018
Oracle2026-04-012026-05-01ComputeCOMPUTE–us-sanjose-1Gigabyte Per Hour$2.001,120
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachineswestusWest USUnits/Hour$1.7889
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01Management and GovernanceAzure MonitoreastusEast USGB$1.430.62
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingVirtual NetworkwestusWest USHours$1.32288
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01StorageStorage AccountscentralusCentral USUnits/Month$1.310.07
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01StorageStorage AccountseastasiaEast AsiaUnits/Hour$1.2996
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachinesukwestUK WestUnits/Month$1.220.1
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual Machineswestus2West US 2Units/Hour$1.2261
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01OtherLoad Balancereastus2East US 2Hours$1.2048
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAzure Private Linkwestus2West US 2Hours$1.11111
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAmazon CloudFronteu-west-1EuropeGB$1.0035.97
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAmazon CloudFrontsa-east-1South AmericaGB-$1.000.5
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudus-east-1US East (N. Virginia)GB-Months-$1.00425.31
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01StorageAmazon Elastic Compute Cloudus-west-2US West (Oregon)GB-Months$1.00402.41
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01OtherAmazon Elastic Container Service for Kubernetesus-east-1US East (N. Virginia)Hours$1.0013
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAmazon Relational Database Serviceus-west-2US West (Oregon)IOs$1.005,275,500
AWS2026-03-012026-04-01Management and GovernanceAWS Configus-west-2US West (Oregon)USW2-ConfigurationItemRecorded$1.00251
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01AI and Machine LearningAzure Machine Learningeastus2East US 2Units/Month$0.980.08
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01StorageStorage AccountsnortheuropeNorth EuropeUnits/Hour$0.9672
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01OtherAzure Synapse Analyticseastus2East US 2GB/Month$0.8123.91
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingAzure Private LinkcentralusCentral USHours$0.7272
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01StorageStorage AccountsnorthcentralusNorth Central USUnits/Month$0.660.03
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachinessoutheastasiaSoutheast AsiaUnits/Month-$0.66-0.03
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingLoad BalancercentralusCentral USHours-$0.60-24
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01NetworkingLoad BalancerwestusWest USHours$0.6024
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01StorageStorage AccountscentralusCentral USGB/Month$0.5813.45
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01StorageStorage AccountscanadaeastCanada EastUnits/Hour$0.5239
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01SecurityMicrosoft Defender for CloudglobalGlobalUnits/Hour$0.5072
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAzure SQL DatabaseeastusEast USUnits/Month$0.480.03
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01OtherLoad Balancereastus2East US 2Units/Hour-$0.48-48
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01ComputeVirtual MachineseastasiaEast AsiaUnits/Month-$0.39-0.07
Microsoft2026-03-012026-04-01DatabasesAzure DB for MySQLeastusEast USGB/Month-$0.37-3.23

Showing 100 of 500 rows. Scroll inside the table to see more.

Precomputed result

Inspect Postgres SQL and original FOCUS SQL

Postgres SQL, as run

select provider_name as provider_name,
       billing_period_start as billing_period_start,
       billing_period_end as billing_period_end,
       service_category as service_category,
       service_name as service_name,
       region_id as region_id,
       region_name as region_name,
       pricing_unit as pricing_unit,
       sum(effective_cost) as total_effective_cost,
       sum(pricing_quantity) as total_pricing_quantity
from focus.cost_and_usage
where billing_period_start >= $1::timestamptz
  and billing_period_end <= $2::timestamptz
group by provider_name, billing_period_start, billing_period_end, service_category, service_name, region_id, region_name, pricing_unit
order by abs(sum(effective_cost)) desc nulls last, billing_period_start, provider_name, service_name, region_id
limit 500

Parameters: $1 = billing_period_start, $2 = billing_period_end

Original FOCUS SQL

SELECT
  ProviderName,
  BillingPeriodStart,
  BillingPeriodEnd,
  ServiceCategory,
  ServiceName,
  RegionId,
  RegionName,
  PricingUnit,
  SUM(EffectiveCost) AS TotalEffectiveCost,
  SUM(PricingQuantity) AS TotalPricingQuantity
FROM focus_data_table
WHERE BillingPeriodStart >= ? AND BillingPeriodEnd <= ?
GROUP BY
  ProviderName,
  BillingPeriodStart,
  BillingPeriodEnd,
  ServiceCategory,
  ServiceName,
  RegionId,
  RegionName,
  PricingUnit

Columns used

Column names from the source use case.

  • Provider Name
  • Billing Period Start
  • Service Category
  • Service Name
  • Region ID
  • Pricing Unit
  • Effective Cost
  • Pricing Quantity
  • Billing Period End
  • Region Name
Read the source on focus.finops.org ↗