This query uses the Provider column. Provider is deprecated in v1.3 and will be removed in v1.4.

Personas
Finance
Capabilities
Forecasting
KPIs
Forecast Drift Rate, Forecast Accuracy Rate (Usage), Forecast Accuracy Rate (Spend)
Source
FOCUS 1.0 sample
Result rows
131
Status
Runs on sample
Execution
PrecomputedRead-only
Result snapshot (UTC)
2026-10-11

Monthly amortized (effective) cost per provider, service category, service and charge category as the historical series for a forecast. The sample has billing periods in September 2025 (Google Cloud, 2 rows), March 2026 and April 2026 (Oracle only), so the trend is thin. AWS and Oracle effective_cost values in this sample are whole-dollar rounded, so many AWS rows show 0 effective cost.

Monthly amortized cost by provider

Query results
Billing monthProvider nameService categoryService nameCharge categoryTotal effective cost
2025-09-01Google CloudGCPArtifact Registryusage$0.00
2025-09-01Google CloudGCPNetworkingusage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSComputeAmazon Elastic Compute CloudUsage$1,372.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftComputeVirtual MachinesUsage$188.30
2026-03-01MicrosoftDatabasesAzure SQL DatabaseUsage$149.04
2026-03-01MicrosoftOtherSQL DatabaseUsage$108.73
2026-03-01AWSOtherDatadogUsage$40.32
2026-03-01MicrosoftWebAzure App ServiceUsage$35.98
2026-03-01MicrosoftOtherAzure Synapse AnalyticsUsage$30.24
2026-03-01AWSManagement and GovernanceAmazonCloudWatchUsage$24.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftAnalyticsMicrosoft.FabricUsage$19.28
2026-03-01MicrosoftStorageStorage AccountsUsage$17.46
2026-03-01AWSDatabasesAmazon Relational Database ServiceUsage$17.00
2026-03-01AWSStorageAmazon Elastic File SystemUsage$14.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftNetworkingVirtual NetworkUsage$12.91
2026-03-01MicrosoftDeveloper ToolsAzure Load TestingUsage$10.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftManagement and GovernanceAzure MonitorUsage$8.75
2026-03-01MicrosoftComputeAzure Kubernetes ServiceUsage$8.36
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingAmazon CloudFrontUsage$8.00
2026-03-01OracleComputeCOMPUTEAdjustment$8.00
2026-03-01OracleComputeCOMPUTEUsage$8.00
2026-03-01AWSManagement and GovernanceAWS ConfigUsage$6.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftAI and Machine LearningAzure Machine LearningUsage$5.05
2026-03-01MicrosoftComputeAzure Container InstancesUsage$5.02
2026-03-01MicrosoftNetworkingAzure ExpressRouteUsage$4.19
2026-03-01AWSOtherAmazon Elastic Container Service for KubernetesUsage$4.00
2026-03-01AWSStorageAmazon Simple Storage ServiceUsage$4.00
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingElastic Load BalancingUsage$3.00
2026-03-01OracleWebOPENSEARCHUsage$3.00
2026-03-01Oracle–ODSPUsage$2.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftNetworkingAzure Private LinkUsage$1.85
2026-03-01AWSStorageAmazon Elastic Compute CloudUsage$1.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftOtherLoad BalancerUsage$0.72
2026-03-01MicrosoftSecurityMicrosoft Defender for CloudUsage$0.65
2026-03-01MicrosoftOtherVirtual NetworkUsage$0.18
2026-03-01MicrosoftComputeAzure Container RegistryUsage$0.17
2026-03-01MicrosoftStorageAzure Site RecoveryUsage$0.16
2026-03-01MicrosoftSecurityKey VaultUsage$0.02
2026-03-01MicrosoftNetworkingAzure DNSUsage$0.02
2026-03-01MicrosoftAnalyticsAzure Synapse AnalyticsUsage$0.00606
2026-03-01MicrosoftNetworkingApplication GatewayUsage$0.00146
2026-03-01MicrosoftIntegrationLogic AppsUsage$0.00025
2026-03-01MicrosoftIntegrationEvent GridUsage$0.0000726
2026-03-01MicrosoftIntegrationAzure Data FactoryUsage$0.00003
2026-03-01MicrosoftIntegrationService BusUsage$0.00000205
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingAmazon API GatewayUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingAmazon CloudFrontTax$0.00
2026-03-01AWSDeveloper ToolsAmazon DevOps GuruUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSDatabasesAmazon DocumentDB (with MongoDB compatibility)Credit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSDatabasesAmazon DocumentDB (with MongoDB compatibility)Usage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSDatabasesAmazon DynamoDBUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSOtherAmazon EC2 Container Registry (ECR)Usage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSComputeAmazon Elastic Compute CloudTax$0.00
2026-03-01AWSComputeAmazon Elastic Container Registry PublicUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSOtherAmazon Elastic Container ServiceCredit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSOtherAmazon Elastic Container ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSDatabasesAmazon ElastiCacheUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSStorageAmazon GlacierUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSSecurityAmazon GuardDutyUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSComputeAmazon LightsailUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSWebAmazon Location ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSDatabasesAmazon OpenSearch ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSAnalyticsAmazon QuickSightUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSAnalyticsAmazon RedshiftUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingAmazon Route 53Usage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSBusiness ApplicationsAmazon Simple Email ServiceCredit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSBusiness ApplicationsAmazon Simple Email ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSIntegrationAmazon Simple Notification ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSIntegrationAmazon Simple Queue ServiceCredit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSIntegrationAmazon Simple Queue ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSStorageAmazon Simple Storage ServiceCredit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSStorageAmazon Simple Storage ServiceTax$0.00
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingAmazon Virtual Private CloudTax$0.00
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingAmazon Virtual Private CloudUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSBusiness ApplicationsAmazon WorkDocsUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSManagement and GovernanceAmazonCloudWatchTax$0.00
2026-03-01AWSBusiness ApplicationsAmazonWorkMailUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSOtherAWS App RunnerUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSStorageAWS BackupUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSManagement and GovernanceAWS CloudFormationUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSManagement and GovernanceAWS CloudTrailUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingAWS Data TransferCredit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSAnalyticsAWS GlueUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSIdentityAWS Key Management ServiceCredit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSIdentityAWS Key Management ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSComputeAWS LambdaUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSIdentityAWS Secrets ManagerUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSSecurityAWS Security HubUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSComputeAWS Step FunctionsUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSManagement and GovernanceAWS Systems ManagerUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSMigrationAWS Transfer FamilyUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSSecurityAWS WAFUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSDeveloper ToolsAWS X-RayUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSIntegrationCloudWatch EventsUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSNetworkingElastic Load BalancingCredit$0.00
2026-03-01AWSOtherRed Hat OpenShift Service on AWSUsage$0.00
2026-03-01AWSComputeSavings Plans for AWS Compute usagePurchase$0.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftDeveloper ToolsApp ConfigurationUsage$0.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftOtherAzure App ServiceUsage$0.00
2026-03-01MicrosoftStorageAzure File SyncUsage$0.00

Showing 100 of 131 rows. Scroll inside the table to see more.

Precomputed result

Inspect Postgres SQL and original FOCUS SQL

Postgres SQL, as run

select date_trunc('month', billing_period_start at time zone 'UTC') as billing_month,
       provider_name as provider_name,
       service_category as service_category,
       service_name as service_name,
       charge_category as charge_category,
       sum(effective_cost) as total_effective_cost
from focus.cost_and_usage
where billing_period_start >= $1::timestamptz
  and billing_period_end < $2::timestamptz
group by 1, provider_name, service_category, service_name, charge_category
order by billing_month, total_effective_cost desc nulls last, provider_name, service_name
limit 500

Parameters: $1 = billing_period_start, $2 = billing_period_end

Original FOCUS SQL

SELECT
  MONTH(BillingPeriodStart),
  ProviderName,
  ServiceCategory,
  ServiceName,
  ChargeCategory,
  SUM(EffectiveCost) AS TotalEffectiveCost
FROM focus_data_table
WHERE BillingPeriodStart >= ?  AND BillingPeriodEnd < ?
GROUP BY
  MONTH(BillingPeriodStart),
  ProviderName,
  ServiceCategory,
  ServiceName,
  ChargeCategory

Columns used

Column names from the source use case.

  • Provider Name
  • Billing Period Start
  • Service Category
  • Service Name
  • Charge Category
  • Effective Cost
  • Billing Period End
Read the source on focus.finops.org ↗